Les Feldick Bible Study

Who decreed the rebuilding of the temple after the Babylonian captivity?

God made the commandment through Cyrus, the king of Persia, to return and rebuild the temple after the Babylonian captivity. This followed Nebuchadnezzar's destruction of Jerusalem in 606 B.C., and the work was carried out under Ezra, as a remnant of Jews came back from Babylon.

Les explains that the Babylonian captivity lasted from 606 B.C. until about 70 years later. After Nebuchadnezzar had destroyed Jerusalem in 606 B.C., God made commandment through Cyrus, the king of Persia, to go back and rebuild the temple. That rebuilding was under Ezra. Ezra rebuilds the temple, and a little remnant of Jews come back from Babylon and begin to set the stage for the nation of Israel at the coming of Christ.