Les Feldick Bible Study

Why did the twelve Jews in Acts 19 speak in tongues?

The twelve Jews in Acts 19 spoke in tongues because the Holy Spirit manifested for a divine purpose: to show that God's program was changing. They had been saved under John's baptism but knew nothing of Paul's Gospel, so the sign proved that the new basis was Christ's death, burial, and resurrection, not John's baptism or Christ's earthly ministry.

Les explains that the Holy Spirit’s manifestation in Acts was not for emotional upheaval or private display; it was for a divine purpose, to prove something. In Acts 19 these twelve Jews were in the transition: they had been saved under John’s baptism but had known nothing of Paul’s Gospel, the Body of Christ, and further revelations. Their speaking in languages other than their own showed that God was now moving in a new program. It was no longer based on John’s baptism and Christ’s earthly ministry, but on that which followed the work of the cross—His death, burial, and resurrection. Along with chapter 2 with Israel and chapter 10 with Gentiles, they were one of the three categories that came under this manifestation of the Holy Spirit’s power.

Acts 19:1

And it came to pass, that, while Apollos was at Corinth, Paul having passed through the upper coasts came to Ephesus: and finding certain disciples,

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More Questions

Which groups in Acts spoke in languages other than their own?

Those three categories are the only ones that came under the manifestation of the power of the Holy Spirit to speak in languages other than the ones in which they normally practiced.