Les Feldick Bible Study

Why were believers in Jerusalem not called Christians in the Bible?

Jerusalem believers were not called Christians because they stayed under the Judaistic umbrella, believing only that Jesus was Israel's Messiah. The name Christian first appeared at Antioch among primarily Gentile disciples who believed Paul's gospel: that Christ died for their sins, shed His blood, and rose again.

Les explains that the Jerusalem church had already been holding forth for twelve years, yet the Bible never calls those Jewish believers Christians. They were under the Judaistic umbrella and had only believed that Jesus was the Messiah of Israel. At Antioch, however, the disciples—primarily Gentiles—were called Christians first. They believed Paul's Gospel: that He had died for them, His blood had been shed for their sin, and He had been raised from the dead. Antioch was being presented with Paul's Gospel, which God had kept secret until it was revealed.